AI architecture review

Last reviewed: 2026-07-16. See the freshness policy.

Review the decision, evidence, and operability

The review is an independent challenge to a scoped release—not a diagram style meeting. Reviewers receive the pack early and record findings with owner, severity, evidence, due date, and release consequence.

Review sequence

flowchart TB accTitle: Evidence-based AI architecture review accDescr: Intake confirms scope and risk, reviewers inspect architecture and evidence by domain, test critical failure scenarios, then issue a time-bounded decision with findings and follow-up. I["Scope, owner, use profile, risk tier"] --> P["Pre-read completeness"] P --> V["Value, workflow, alternatives"] V --> A["Architecture, data, authority"] A --> E["Evaluation, security, reliability, cost"] E --> F["Failure scenarios and operations"] F --> D["Approve, approve with conditions, redesign, stop"] D --> T["Finding closure and material-change review"]

Review domains

Domain Critical questions
Purpose/value Is the baseline real, profile scoped, alternative compared, stop rule named?
Requirements Are populations, thresholds, slices, conflicts, and degraded behavior explicit?
Data/context Are authority, quality, lineage, freshness, deletion, and poisoning handled?
Model/system Why this model/pattern; how routed, bounded, validated, and changed?
Agent/action Who authorizes; are tools typed, least privilege, durable, idempotent, recoverable?
Security/privacy Trust boundaries, threats, secrets, isolation, residency, logging, incident?
Evaluation Representative cases, leakage, judges, uncertainty, adversarial and online gates?
Reliability/operations SLOs, capacity, fallback, observability, on-call, game days, rollback?
Governance/human Risk card, disclosure, oversight, contestability, dossier, residual owner?
Economics/vendor Qualified unit cost, demand, concentration, terms, portability, exit?

Challenge scenarios

Walk through cross-tenant retrieval, prompt injection, provider outage, stale source, model change, tool timeout after commit, expired approval, deletion request, cost/retry storm, and human appeal. Require the team to point to executable controls and evidence—not future intentions.

Findings and decision

Classify findings by consequence and likelihood in context. A release blocker threatens a non-negotiable requirement or lacks required evidence. Conditions need owner and expiry. Advisory improvements do not block. The decision states approved use profile, release tuple/scope, evidence reviewed, open findings, residual risk owner, expiry, and material-change triggers.

Review quality matters: track recurring findings, escaped architecture defects, time to decision, expired conditions, and whether the process finds issues before production. Avoid approval theater caused by oversized meetings and late documents.

Artifact, lab, and checks

Produce a review checklist, finding log, and signed decision record. Conduct a 45-minute Northstar review using the ten challenge scenarios; reviewers must issue one of approve, conditional, redesign, or stop.

  1. Which claim lacks evidence?
  2. Which failure crosses a trust boundary?
  3. Who owns residual risk and incident containment?
  4. What material change reopens the review?

Further reading

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